. When I tell people I took a class in Japanese embroidery, they are generally surprised like They think that embroidery is a girls' thing, not a guys'. I agree this is a stereotype that has been in place since ancient times, but it behooves (I LOVEEEEEEEE using this word..) me to make a statement. Japanese embroidery is just like drawing, except you draw with embroidery threads. Is drawing a unisex thing? Yes. So why isn't Japanese embroidery also something guys and girls both can enjoy?
Japanese Embroidery: Materials
You need a frame, canvas, threads, needle, and miscellaneous little tools to manage your work. The following show several common tools:
Embroidery Thread on : If you buy a Japanese embroidery kit, it should include necessary threads. If not you need to buy embroidery thread from an embroidery company. Each company has its own set of numbers/symbols each of which indicates a particular color. Here is a bag of embroidery threads.
A wood frame on : You start by nailing down a piece of canvas on this frame SUPER, SUPER tightly. It has to be as TIGHT as possible.
An embroidery needle on : This is used to administer a shot. Everyone needs to take it before stitching. Well.. not really This is the main tool for Japanese embroidery. You use it to stitch on your canvas.
A fluffy brush on : It's used to do the world famous fluffy stitch. The effect of fluffy stitches is sooooooo COOL It makes threads FLUFFY. If you do a fluffy embroidery dog, you can stroke it and you will feel fluffy just like dog hair!
Japanese Embroidery: Stitch Techniques
There are many types of embroidery stitch techniques. They are techniques you use while stitching in different situations. What stitches you use mainly depend on what objects you are working on.
* Line blending
* Satin stitch
* Padding
* Double stitch
* Split stitch
* Maple leaf stitch
* M&M stitch
* Cord stitch
* Fluffy stitch
* ...
For a complete guide on embroidery stitching and other techniques get books on !
Japanese Embroidery: A General Procedure
Here is a general procedure to making a Japanese embroidery art work:
* Gather materials for what you want to do. If you are just getting started, you probably would want to buy an embroidery kit. The kit contains the canvas and threads for a particular project. It is very convenient because you don't need to prepare your own canvas, draw your own design, and buy the threads you need Once you get experienced and want to pursue your own design, that's when you need to gather all the materials on your own.
* Nail down canvas on the wood frame. Remember you have to do it SUPER tightly; otherwise you will have trouble stitching.
* Start stitching. Use different stitching techniques as the situation demands them.
* After you are done, you frame your work. You can have a professional framer help you, or you can do it yourself.
Japanese Embroidery: My Work
Here is my first Japanese Embroidery work - A Bird Perching on a Tree. Isn't it just BEAUTIFUL
Here is my next project - two fluffy birds. A student in our class made a fluffy cat, and it was so "fluffy" and soft and wonderful. It feels like real fur! That inspired me to pursue a fluffy embroidery project.
Japanese Embroidery: Conclusion
Again get started in the beautiful art of embroidery by getting embroidery kits on !
I like Japanese embroidery very much, but it is very easy to work with and it requires NO big equipment. I can do this anytime anywhere, as long as there is sufficient light and there's nobody laughing at me
Get embroidery kits on Jumat, 26 Februari 2010
Senin, 01 Februari 2010
About Apache .htaccess
What is .htaccess?
Simply put, .htaccess if a file you can create in your document root to do all types of handling on a per-directory basis when your server receives a request. Such handling includes what server features are made available, password authentication, URL rewriting, URL redirecting, etc. Suppose you are a book site and your directory structure looks like this:
/book-name/chapter1/section1/...
You can have .htaccess in /, in /book-name, in /chapter1, etc. each with its own set of configurations that will override the directories higher up in the tree. This allows directory specific configurations. The most common configuration is URL rewriting and URL redirecting.
How do I change Apache .htaccess WITHOUT restarting Apache server?
You do NOT need to restart Apache after you change your .htaccess in order for your change to be reflected. I am using Apache/2.0.52 (CentOS) Server and this is true in this server. If you misconfigure .htaccess you'll see 500 Internal Server Error after you reload the page. For a comprehensive tutorial visit Apache Tutorial: .htaccess files
How do I quickly 301 redirect a page to another with .htaccess?
Easy. You simply add the following code in .htaccess:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule old-page.html$ http://new-site.com/new-page.html [L,R=301]
Once you save it refresh old-page.html and it should 301 redirect to http://new-site.com/new-page.html. Before you can do that you need to make sure the mod_rewrite module has been installed and enabled on your Apache server. Most likely this is true. For a comprehensive tutorial on the module visit Apache module mod_rewrite
How come my .htaccess does NOT work?
If after you edit .htaccess you don't get the desired effect, then most likely AllowOverride is messing things up. You may have "AllowOverride None" somewhere up in the hierarchy that makes Apache ignore your .htaccess in question. One quick way to find out is put junk in .htaccess and fresh your page. If you get no error, that means Apache is ignoring it and you almost certainly have "AllowOverride None" in effect. If you get errors, that means Apache is accessing it and you'll need to fix the errors. In either case check error log or ask your administrator if you don't have such access.
Simply put, .htaccess if a file you can create in your document root to do all types of handling on a per-directory basis when your server receives a request. Such handling includes what server features are made available, password authentication, URL rewriting, URL redirecting, etc. Suppose you are a book site and your directory structure looks like this:
/book-name/chapter1/section1/...
You can have .htaccess in /, in /book-name, in /chapter1, etc. each with its own set of configurations that will override the directories higher up in the tree. This allows directory specific configurations. The most common configuration is URL rewriting and URL redirecting.
How do I change Apache .htaccess WITHOUT restarting Apache server?
You do NOT need to restart Apache after you change your .htaccess in order for your change to be reflected. I am using Apache/2.0.52 (CentOS) Server and this is true in this server. If you misconfigure .htaccess you'll see 500 Internal Server Error after you reload the page. For a comprehensive tutorial visit Apache Tutorial: .htaccess files
How do I quickly 301 redirect a page to another with .htaccess?
Easy. You simply add the following code in .htaccess:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule old-page.html$ http://new-site.com/new-page.html [L,R=301]
Once you save it refresh old-page.html and it should 301 redirect to http://new-site.com/new-page.html. Before you can do that you need to make sure the mod_rewrite module has been installed and enabled on your Apache server. Most likely this is true. For a comprehensive tutorial on the module visit Apache module mod_rewrite
How come my .htaccess does NOT work?
If after you edit .htaccess you don't get the desired effect, then most likely AllowOverride is messing things up. You may have "AllowOverride None" somewhere up in the hierarchy that makes Apache ignore your .htaccess in question. One quick way to find out is put junk in .htaccess and fresh your page. If you get no error, that means Apache is ignoring it and you almost certainly have "AllowOverride None" in effect. If you get errors, that means Apache is accessing it and you'll need to fix the errors. In either case check error log or ask your administrator if you don't have such access.
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